Racism

Prison Radio

Prison Radio is an independent multimedia production studio. They produce content and seek to distribute these essays and productions throughout the world. They have been very successful over twenty years producing content for radio, television, and films. They are a c non profit organization and a project of the Redwood Justice Fund. In case you are curious, what they are not is a radio station. They work with radio stations and place their content on this and other broadcast venues.

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Strange Fruit

Strange Fruit was written and composed by Abel Meeropol and recorded by Billie Holiday in 1939. The song protests the lynching of Black Americans. Such lynchings reached a peak in the Southern United States at the turn of the 20th century, and the great majority of victims were black. The song contributed to the beginning of the civil rights movement.

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Frederick Douglass Heritage

“Abolition of slavery had been the deepest desire and the great labor of my life” Frederick Douglass

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Martin Luther King, Jr.

Friendship with Thich Nhat Hanh Although Thich Nhat Hanh and Martin Luther King Jr. knew each other for only a few years before Dr. King was assassinated in 1968, their relationship had a profound impact on each other—and on the world. Thich Nhat Hanh wrote an open letter to the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in 1965 as part of his effort to raise awareness and bring peace in Vietnam.

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Recommended Reading


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An African American and Latinx History of the United States (ReVisioning American History)

– Paul Ortiz
  Published: 2018
Spanning more than two hundred years, An African American and Latinx History of the United States is a revolutionary, politically charged narrative history, arguing that the “Global South” was crucial to the development of America as we know it. Scholar and activist Paul Ortiz challenges the notion of westward progress as exalted by widely taught formulations like “manifest destiny” and “Jacksonian democracy,” and shows how placing African American, Latinx, and Indigenous voices unapologetically front and center transforms US history into one of the working class organizing against imperialism.

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America’s Racial Karma: An Invitation to Heal

– Larry Ward
Immediate, illuminating, and hopeful: this is the key set of talks given by leading Zen Buddhist teacher Larry Ward on breaking America’s cycle of racial trauma.

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Geography, Race and the Malleability of Man: Karl Von Baer and the Problem of Academic Particularism in the Russian Human Sciences

– Nathaniel Knight
  Published: 2018
The question of national specificity in science was vigorously debated in 19th century Russia and remains relevant to the geographical and cultural contextualization of scholarship. This article introduces the term academic particularism to denote this phenomenon and addresses it through an examination of the career, ideas and legacy of Karl von Baer in the fields of geography, ethnology and physical anthropology. The article traces significant shifts in Baer’s interests and views after his relocation to Russia in 1835 and identifies a cluster of key ideas present in Baer’s work in the mid-19th century that were further developed by subsequent scholars in the late 19th century and came to constitute a distinctive strain in the Russian human sciences. Echoes of these early ideas on race can be found in many other cultures, and are still heard today.

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La Seconde Revolution Tranquille

– Gil Courtemanche

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Remembering Jim Crow

– William H. Chafe (Editor), Raymond Gavins (Editor), Robert Korstad (Editor), With Paul Ortíz
  Published: 2008

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The Fire This Time: A New Generation Speaks About Race

– Jesmyn Ward, Editor
Dedicated to Trayvon Martinn, this searing anthology is edited by two-time National Book Award winner Jesymn Ward. Envisioned as a contemporary response to James Baldwin’s The Fire Next Time, The Fire This Time assembles essays and poems from writers including Jericho Brown, Edwidge Danticat, and Kevin Young, who dissect the historic legacy of structural racism in the US, unpack the violent inequities of the contemporary moment, and envision a brighter future for people of color.

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When Affirmative Action Was White: An Untold History of Racial Inequality in Twentieth-Century America

– Ira Katznelson
  Published: W.W. Norton & Company, New York, 2005
In this “penetrating new analysis” (New York Times Book Review) Ira Katznelson fundamentally recasts our understanding of twentieth-century US history, demonstrating that all the key programs passed during the New Deal and Fair Deal era of the 1930s and 1940s were created and/or administered in a deeply discriminatory manner. Through mechanisms designed by ex-enslaved-holding Southern Democrats that specifically excluded maids and farm workers, the gap between blacks and whites actually widened despite postwar prosperity. In the words of noted historian Eric Foner, “Katznelson’s incisive book should change the terms of debate about affirmative action, and about the last seventy years of American [sic] history.”

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The Devil’s Chessboard: Allen Dulles, the CIA, and the Rise of America’s Secret Government

– David Talbot

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The Port Huron Statement

– Tom Hayden

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Dark Times

– Ken Coates

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Things That Make White People Uncomfortable

– Michael Bennett
  Published: 2020
Super Bowl Champion and two-time Pro Bowler Michael Bennett is an outspoken proponent for social justice and a man without a censor. One of the most scathingly humorous athletes on the planet, he is also a fearless activist, grassroots philanthropist, and organizer.

Written with award-winning sportswriter and author Dave Zirin, Things That Make White People Uncomfortable is a sports book for our times, a sports memoir and manifesto as hilarious as it is revealing.

Bennett, a defensive end for the Seattle Seahawks, has gained international recognition for his public support for the Black Lives Matter Movement and women’s rights. Bennett donates all his endorsement money and half of the proceeds from his jersey sales to fund health and education projects for poor underserved youth and minority communities, and has recently expanded his reach globally to provide STEM programming in Africa.

Dave Zirin has been called the “finest, most important writer on sports and politics in America,” by Dr. Cornel West, Professor of the Practice of Public Philosophy at the Harvard Divinity School. He is sports editor for The Nation and author of several titles for Haymarket Books, including his critically acclaimed book The John Carlos Story, written with 1968 Olympian John Carlos.

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Diminished Democracy

– Theda Skocpol

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Defending My Enemy: American Nazis, the Skokie Case, and the Risks of Freedom

– Aryeh Neier
Are the victims of Nazism, Zionism, Trumpism, and similar racist ideologies entitled to freedom of expression in a democracy?

In 1977, Frank Collin, leader of the National Socialist Party of America, sought to hold a Nazi march in Skokie, Illinois. In this Chicago suburb, over half the population was Jewish, and many were victims of the Holocaust in Europe.

The proposed march sparked a host of legal challenges. Skokie asked for an injunction to prevent the Nazis from marching, and new ordinances were adopted to block the march. Collin applied to hold a march on a later date, but was denied.

An ACLU lawsuit was brought in federal court seeking to invalidate the ordinances put in place to prevent the Nazi march. In the end, the Nazis did not march in Skokie, but in 1978 the Illinois Supreme Court ruled in defense of free speech rights for all.

The ACLU was severely weakened by a backlash from seemingly liberal groups who conveniently ignored their liberal principles when the targets of censorship were their own perceived enemies.

Writing from his perspective as national executive director of the ACLU, Aryeh Neier tells the story, and ponders the consequences, of Skokie and other cases in which the enemies of freedom claim for themselves rights that they would (often with the best of intentions) deny to other enemies of freedom.

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Healing Resistance: A Radically Different Response to Harm

– Kazu Haga
  Published: January 14, 2020
In Kingian Nonviolence, a philosophy developed out of the teachings of Martin Luther King Jr., there is a distinction made between nonviolence spelled with a hyphen, and nonviolence spelled without a hyphen. “Non-violence” is essentially two words: “without” “violence.” When spelled this way, it only describes the absence of violence. As long as I am “not being violent,” I am practicing non-violence. And that is the biggest misunderstanding of nonviolence that exists.

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Emancipation Betrayed

– Paul Ortiz
  Published: 2006
In this penetrating examination of African American politics and culture, Paul Ortiz throws a powerful light on the struggle of black Floridians to create the first statewide civil rights movement against Jim Crow. Concentrating on the period between the end of slavery and the election of 1920, Emancipation Betrayed vividly demonstrates that the decades leading up to the historic voter registration drive of 1919-20 were marked by intense battles during which African Americans struck for higher wages, took up arms to prevent lynching, forged independent political alliances, boycotted segregated streetcars, and created a democratic historical memory of the Civil War and Reconstruction.

Contrary to previous claims that African Americans made few strides toward building an effective civil rights movement during this period, Ortiz documents how black Floridians formed mutual aid organizations—secret societies, women’s clubs, labor unions, and churches-to bolster dignity and survival in the harsh climate of Florida, which had the highest lynching rate of any state in the union. African Americans called on these institutions to build a statewide movement to regain the right to vote after World War I. African American women played a decisive role in the campaign as they mobilized in the months leading up to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment.

The 1920 contest culminated in the bloodiest Election Day in modern American history, when white supremacists and the Ku Klux Klan violently, and with state sanction, prevented African Americans from voting. Ortiz’s eloquent interpretation of the many ways that black Floridians fought to expand the meaning of freedom beyond formal equality and his broader consideration of how people resist oppression and create new social movements illuminate a strategic era of United States history and reveal how the legacy of legal segregation continues to play itself out to this day.

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Citizen and Subject

– Mahmood Mamdani

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American on Fire

– Elizabeth Hinton
Immediate, illuminating, and hopeful: this is the key set of talks given by leading Zen Buddhist teacher Larry Ward, PhD, on breaking America’s cycle of racial trauma.

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The Wisdom of W.E.B. Du Bois

– W.E.B. Du Dois

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Tears We Cannot Stop

– Michael Eric Dyson
  Published: 2017
Short, emotional, literary, powerful―Tears We Cannot Stop is the book that all in the US who care about the current and long-burning crisis in race relations should read.

As the country grapples with racist division at a level not seen since the 1960s, one person’s voice soars with conviction and compassion. In his 2016 New York Times op-ed piece “Death in Black and White,” Michael Eric Dyson moved a nation. Now he continues to speak out in Tears We Cannot Stop―-a provocative and deeply personal call for change. Dyson argues that if we are to make real racial progress we must face difficult truths, including being honest about how black grievance has been ignored, dismissed, or discounted.

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Critical Race Theory

– Richard Delgado
A note of sanity against biased propaganda circulating through the corporate echo chamber. The academic field of critical race theory challenges traditional ways of looking at race and racism. The field’s theoreticians argue that supposedly neutral concepts and institutions, such as meritocracy and legal assumptions, mask systemic inequality and institutionalized racism. This book is one of the discipline’s classics. Some conservatives view critical race theory as “dangerous” because some of its proponents view the Constitution and the fabric of the US democracy as imbued with racism.

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African Studies in Social Movements and Democracy

– Mahmood Mamdani

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A People’s History of the United States

– Howard Zinn
A 1980 nonfiction book presenting a long-neglected side of history that avoids the typical “nationalist glorification of country”. Zinn does not hide or sugarcoat the many tragedies of US history. The book is assigned in many high schools and colleges across the United States, and has inspired in a quiet revolution in the field of historical research, which now commonly includes previously ignored stories.

In a 1998 interview, Zinn said his goal in writing the book was to inspire a “quiet revolution”. “Not a revolution in the classical sense of a seizure of power, but rather from people beginning to take power from within the institutions. In the workplace, the workers would take power to control the conditions of their lives."

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The Autobiography of Malcolm X

– Malcolm X, Alex Haley
Through a life of passion and struggle, Malcolm X became one of the most influential leaders of the 20th Century. In this riveting account, he tells of his journey from a prison cell to Mecca, describing his transition from hoodlum to Muslim minister. Here, the man who called himself “the angriest Black man in America” relates how his conversion to true Islam helped him confront his rage and recognize the brotherhood of all mankind. A brilliant, painful, important book that transformed Malcom X’s life into his legacy.

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A Basic Call to Consciousness: The Hau De No Saw Nee Address to the Western World

– Mohawk Nation
  Published: Geneva, Switzerland, Autumn 1977
What is presented here is nothing less audacious than a cosmogony of the Industrialized World presented by the most politically powerful and independent non-Western political body surviving in North America. It is, in a way, the modern world through Pleistocene eyes.

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Invisible Man

– Ralph Ellison
In this seminal 1952 novel, an unnamed narrator recounts his epic life-story, from coming-of-age in a rural Southern town, to the violent streets of Harlem.

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America’s Racial Karma: An Invitation to Heal

– Larry Ward
Immediate, illuminating, and hopeful: this is the key set of talks given by leading Zen Buddhist teacher Larry Ward, PhD, on breaking America’s cycle of racial trauma.

 View


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Democracy in America

– Alexis De Tocqueville

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Strangers in Their Own Land: Anger and Mourning on the American Right

– Arlie Russell Hochschild

When Donald Trump lost the 2016 presidential election, and won the presidential college selection, a bewildered nation turned to Strangers in Their Own Land to understand what Trump voters were thinking when they cast their ballots.

Arlie Hochschild, one of the most influential sociologists of her generation, had spent the preceding five years immersed in the community around Lake Charles, Louisiana, a Tea Party stronghold.

As Jedediah Purdy put it in the New Republic, “Hochschild is fascinated by how people make sense of their lives… [Her] attentive, detailed portraits…reveal a gulf between Hochchild’s ‘strangers in their own land’ and a new elite.”

Already a favorite book in communities and on campuses across the country and called “humble and important” by David Brooks and “masterly” by Atul Gawande, Hochschild’s book has been lauded by Noam Chomsky, New Orleans mayor Mitch Landrieu, and countless others.