Systems of Equations

Name _____________________________________________________   Date __________________    Score _________

Questions

1.
Can you find one solution for both equations? \begin{array}{l} x + y = 12 \ x - y = 2
\end{array}
Hint: Using graphing, substitution or elimination, find a point, $(x, y)$ that makes both equations true.
 
2.
Can you solve this system of equations using elimination? \begin{array}{l} x + 2y = 5 \ 3x + 2y = 17
\end{array}
Hint: Use subtraction to eliminate the $y$ variable, then solve for $x$.
 
3.
Can you solve this system of equations using elimination? \begin{array}{l} 5x + 2y = -1 \ 3x + 7y = 11
\end{array}
Hint: Eliminate $x$ variables by multiplying the first equation by $3$, and the second by $5$. Or, eliminate the $y$ variable by multiplying the first equation by $7$, and the second by $2$. Then subtract.
 
4.
Is this an “inconsistent system”? \begin{array}{l} y = x - 1 \ -x + y = 2
\end{array}
Hint: Convert both equations to the Slope-Intercept form, and compare their slopes and y-intercepts.
 
5.
What is a “consistent” system of equations?
Hint: How many solutions must the system have?
 
6.
What is an “inconsistent” system of equations?
Hint: How many solutions must the system have?
 
7.
What do we call a system of equations that has infinitely many solutions?
 
8.
What are the three classifications of linear systems?
Hint: The classifications are based on three possible types of solutions.